Overview of Van Long Nature Reserve

Tucked away in the quiet Gia Vien district of Ninh Binh, Van Long Nature Reserve is often described as the “bay without waves” thanks to its mirror-like water surface. This tranquil wetland covers an area of over 3,500 hectares, making it the largest wetland nature reserve in northern Vietnam.

What makes Van Long so special isn’t just its vast, peaceful landscapes—it’s the way this ecosystem supports a rich variety of rare plants and animals. Designated as a Ramsar site, the reserve is internationally recognized for its importance in biodiversity conservation. It is home to more than 40 species of birds, 39 reptile species, and especially the critically endangered Delacour’s langur, one of the rarest primates in the world.

With towering limestone mountains, sprawling rice paddies, and serene waterways, Van Long is a unique blend of geology and ecology. Unlike more tourist-heavy areas like Tam Coc or Trang An, Van Long remains peaceful and uncrowded—a true hidden gem for travelers seeking natural beauty and authentic Vietnamese countryside.

Top activities in Van Long Nature Reserve

Bamboo boat ride through the wetlands

A visit to Van Long wouldn’t be complete without a slow, scenic ride on a traditional bamboo boat. These tours, typically operated by friendly local guides, last around 1.5 hours and take you deep into the reserve’s peaceful heart.

As your boat glides along the calm, crystal-clear water, you’ll see dramatic limestone formations reflected like a painting. The area is nicknamed the “inland Ha Long Bay” for its karst scenery. This quiet ride is ideal for photography lovers, couples, and anyone who wants to disconnect from the noise of daily life.

Spotting wildlife in their natural habitat

For nature lovers and bird watchers, Van Long is a true paradise. The reserve is home to over 100 species of birds, including rare varieties like the black-faced spoonbill and white-browed crake. Early morning or late afternoon is the best time to spot them flying low over the water or nesting among the reeds.

But the star of Van Long is undoubtedly the Delacour’s langur—a critically endangered primate only found in this part of Vietnam. With a bit of luck (and a good guide), you may spot a family of langurs sunning themselves on a cliff face.

Explore ancient caves and karst formations

The reserve is also dotted with over 30 caves, each with its own unique charm. Among the most popular are:

• Ca Cave (Hang Cá): Home to thousands of fish and a cool place to escape the midday heat.
• Bong Cave (Hang Bóng): Known for its striking rock formations and echoing chambers.

These limestone caves not only provide a cool shelter on hot days, but also offer a glimpse into the geological wonders that shaped this wetland over millions of years.

Best time to visit Van Long

Dry season (November to April)

This is widely considered the best time to visit Van Long Nature Reserve. During these months, the weather is dry and cool, with clear skies and fewer chances of rain disrupting your plans. It’s also the prime season for birdwatching, as many migratory birds pass through or nest in the area.

Lotus season (May to June)

If you’re a fan of natural beauty and photography, don’t miss lotus season. Vast stretches of lotus bloom across the wetlands, creating a surreal pink-and-green tapestry on the water’s surface. It’s a stunning sight, and boat rides during this season feel extra magical.

Rainy season (July to October)

While the reserve remains beautiful year-round, the rainy season can make outdoor activities more challenging. Flooded paths and less predictable boat rides might impact your visit. However, the rains do add a lush, vibrant green to the landscape, which photographers may appreciate.

Ticket price and opening hours

Visiting Van Long Nature Reserve is not only a peaceful escape—it’s also budget-friendly and accessible for all types of travelers.

Entrance fee

As of the latest update, here’s a breakdown of the typical costs:

• Entrance ticket: 20,000 VND (~$0.85 USD)
• Boat ride (2 people per boat): 100,000 VND (~$4.25 USD)

These prices make Van Long one of the most affordable natural attractions in Ninh Binh. Plus, your ticket fee contributes to the local community and helps preserve the wetland’s ecosystem.

Opening hours

• Operating hours: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM daily
• Best time to visit: Early morning (7:00 – 9:00 AM) or late afternoon (3:00 – 5:00 PM) for cooler weather and better wildlife viewing

Arriving early also means fewer crowds, calm water, and better lighting conditions for photography.

Where to stay near Van Long Nature Reserve

Whether you’re seeking eco-luxury, family comfort, or a cozy homestay, the Van Long area and its surroundings offer a variety of accommodations to suit different tastes and budgets. Below are some of the best-rated and most conveniently located places to stay near the reserve.

Emeralda Resort Ninh Binh

• Location: Right next to Van Long
• Highlight: A 5-star eco-resort offering spacious villas, a full-service spa, and a peaceful natural setting
• Best for: Couples, wellness seekers, and families wanting high-end relaxation close to nature

Tam Coc Garden

• Location: ~30 minutes from Van Long by car
• Highlight: Boutique retreat with organic gardens, mountain views, and a strong commitment to sustainability. Detail about Tam Coc Garden
• Best for: Couples, honeymooners, or those seeking a quiet rural escape

Tam Coc Horizon Bungalow

• Location: Central Tam Coc area
• Highlight: Clean and comfortable bungalows with direct views of limestone mountains
• Best for: Budget travelers who want charm, warmth, and easy access to attractions

Tam Coc Wonderland Bungalow

• Location: Close to Tam Coc pier
• Highlight: Unique architecture, peaceful ambiance, and friendly staff
• Best for: Backpackers and mid-range travelers

Tam Coc Melody Homestay

• Location: Quiet road near rice fields
• Highlight: Family-run property with traditional design and home-cooked meals
• Best for: Solo travelers and digital nomads seeking authentic local living

Tam Coc Banana Bungalow

• Location: Just a short walk from Tam Coc center
• Highlight: Rustic decor, swimming pool, and social atmosphere
• Best for: Young travelers and group tours

Tam Coc Sunshine Homestay

• Location: On the edge of Tam Coc town
• Highlight: Affordable pricing, mountain views, and great breakfast options
• Best for: Couples and families traveling on a budget

How to get to Van Long Nature Reserve

Getting to Van Long Nature Reserve is relatively easy, thanks to its central location in Ninh Binh province. Here’s how to plan your journey from Hanoi or other nearby destinations.

From Hanoi

• By train: Take a train from Hanoi Railway Station to Ninh Binh Station (2 – 2.5 hours). From there, hire a taxi or rent a motorbike to Van Long (about 30 minutes).
• By bus/limousine: Comfortable minivans depart from Hanoi’s Old Quarter to Ninh Binh daily. Drop-off in Gia Vien can be arranged in advance.
• By motorbike/private car: A private transfer or rented motorbike offers flexibility and takes approximately 1.5–2 hours depending on traffic.

From Tam Coc or Trang An

Already in Tam Coc, Trang An, or Hoa Lu? Van Long is just a 30–40 minute drive north. You can easily hire a Grab car, taxi, or even a bike if you’re feeling adventurous and the weather is pleasant.

Guided tours

Many travel agencies in Ninh Binh and Hanoi offer day tours to Van Long, which typically include transportation, entrance fees, a boat ride, and sometimes lunch. This is a great option for first-time visitors or those short on time.

If you’re looking for a quiet, authentic, and eco-friendly escape in Ninh Binh, Van Long Nature Reserve should be at the top of your list. Unlike the more popular tourist spots like Trang An or Tam Coc, Van Long offers a calm, untouched beauty that’s ideal for nature lovers, birdwatchers, and travelers who crave peace and slower rhythms.

With its majestic limestone formations, mirror-like wetlands, and rare wildlife such as the Delacour’s langur, this reserve delivers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re gliding through the still water in a traditional sampan boat or simply listening to the natural symphony of birds and frogs, the serenity here is unmatched.

Add to that its accessibility from Hanoi, the affordability of entrance and boat rides, and the proximity to unique accommodations like Emeralda Resort Ninh Binh and Tam Coc Garden, and you have a destination that’s perfect for a one-day visit or a longer retreat.

Van Long isn’t just a place to see—it’s a place to feel. A visit here connects you to the soul of Vietnam’s countryside, making it one of the most rewarding things to do in Ninh Binh.